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Crate fenwick

Crate fenwick 

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Fenwick Tree (Binary Indexed Tree)

Fenwick Tree is a data structure that can efficiently update elements and calculate prefix sums in a table of numbers.

Given an array of n numbers, the prefix sum up to index i is the sum of the first i elements. Fenwick Tree supports both update and prefix-sum queries in O(log n) time by storing partial sums in a tree whose node ranges are determined by the least significant bit of each index.

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FenwickTree
Fenwick Tree (Binary Indexed Tree).